Artificial Fish Tank Tower – How To Safely Expand Your Aquarium’s Vertical Space
Have you ever looked at your aquarium and wished your fish could explore the world above the water line? We all want to provide the best possible environment for our aquatic friends, but standard rectangular tanks can sometimes feel a bit limiting in terms of vertical territory.
The good news is that you can actually defy gravity and give your pets a “penthouse view” using an artificial fish tank tower. This unique addition not only adds a stunning architectural element to your home but also creates a fascinating new world for your fish to explore.
In this guide, we are going to walk through everything you need to know about setting up, maintaining, and enjoying these incredible gravity-defying structures. Whether you are a beginner or a seasoned pro, you’ll find that adding an artificial fish tank tower is easier than you think!
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What Exactly is an Artificial Fish Tank Tower?
To many onlookers, an artificial fish tank tower looks like a piece of magic or a high-tech optical illusion. In reality, it is a brilliant application of basic physics, specifically atmospheric pressure and vacuums.
A fish tower is typically a clear cylinder or rectangular column, usually made of high-quality acrylic or glass, that sits upside down in your main aquarium. By removing the air from the tower while the opening is submerged, the water is drawn up into the column.
Because the opening remains underwater, the weight of the atmosphere pressing down on the surface of the main tank prevents the water inside the tower from falling back down. This creates a vertical extension of your aquarium that remains filled with water.
The Difference Between “Elevators” and “Decorations”
It is important to distinguish between a functional “fish elevator” tower and a simple plastic decoration. While some hobbyists use the term for ornamental castle towers, we are focusing on the functional water-filled columns that fish can actually swim inside.
These functional towers serve as a biological enrichment tool. They allow species that enjoy different water levels to find their own niche, effectively increasing the “living room” of your tank without requiring a larger footprint on your floor.
The Benefits of Adding a Tower to Your Aquascape
Why should you consider adding an artificial fish tank tower to your setup? Beyond the obvious “wow factor” when guests walk into the room, there are several practical benefits for the inhabitants of your tank.
First and foremost is the expansion of territory. In a crowded tank, fish often compete for space; a tower provides a vertical retreat where smaller or more adventurous fish can escape the hustle and bustle of the bottom-dwellers.
Additionally, these towers offer unique observation opportunities. Seeing a shrimp or a school of tetras swimming above the main water line provides a perspective you simply cannot get in a traditional setup, allowing you to monitor their health and behavior more closely.
Improving Your Room’s Aesthetic
From a design perspective, a tower breaks up the horizontal lines of a standard aquarium. It draws the eye upward, making the entire display feel larger and more dynamic. It turns a hobby into a piece of living art.
Many hobbyists also find that the tower acts as a magnifying glass. Due to the refraction of light through the curved acrylic or thick glass of the tower, your fish often look larger and more detailed when they are inside the column.
Essential Safety Precautions Before Installation
Before you rush out to buy or build an artificial fish tank tower, we need to talk about safety. Because these towers hold a significant volume of water above the main tank, they exert downward pressure on the base of your aquarium.
You must ensure that your main tank is situated on a level, sturdy stand that can handle the extra weight. Furthermore, the glass or acrylic of your main tank should be thick enough to support the concentrated pressure where the tower’s base rests.
Another critical safety factor is fish size. Ensure that the tower’s opening is wide enough for your largest fish to turn around comfortably. You never want a situation where a fish swims up and gets stuck because it cannot navigate the descent.
Understanding the “Oxygen Trap” Risk
One of the most important things to monitor is gas accumulation. Over time, bubbles from your air stone or surface agitation can become trapped at the very top of the tower, slowly displacing the water.
If too much air accumulates, it can reduce the swimming space and, in extreme cases, trap a fish in a pocket of stagnant air. Regularly “burping” the tower or using a small airline tube to suck out trapped air is a vital part of your weekly maintenance.
Step-by-Step Guide: Setting Up Your Artificial Fish Tank Tower
Setting up your artificial fish tank tower is a rewarding process, but it requires a bit of patience. Don’t worry—this setup is perfect for beginners if you follow these steps carefully!
Step 1: Preparing the Base
Place the tower’s base or stand in your tank. Make sure it is stable and level within the substrate. If your tower doesn’t have a dedicated stand, ensure it is resting on a flat section of the tank floor, away from any heaters or filter intakes that might blow bubbles into it.
Step 2: The Submersion Method
The easiest way to fill the tower is to submerge it entirely in the main tank (if your tank is large enough). Turn it sideways to let all the air bubbles escape, then slowly tilt it upright while keeping the open end below the surface.
Step 3: The Vacuum Method (For Large Towers)
If your tower is too tall to submerge, place it on its stand and use a wet/dry vacuum or a simple length of airline tubing. Insert the tubing into the tower, reaching the top, and suck the air out. As the air leaves, the water from the main tank will rise to fill the void.
Pro Tip: Be careful not to suck water into your mouth if you are using the manual tube method! Once the water reaches the top, quickly remove the tube while keeping the tower’s base submerged to maintain the vacuum.
Best Fish and Invertebrate Species for Tower Living
Not all fish will instinctively use an artificial fish tank tower. Some species are “bottom-oriented” and may never venture upward. However, many of our favorite hobbyist species absolutely love the new height.
Small Schooling Fish: Tetras, Rasboras, and Danios are usually the first to explore. They love the flow and the change in perspective. Seeing a school of Neon Tetras shimmering in a vertical column is a sight to behold!
Invertebrates: Cherry Shrimp and Ghost Shrimp are excellent “tower climbers.” They will often climb the walls of the tower to graze on any biofilm or algae that grows on the internal surfaces, keeping the tower cleaner for you.
Species to Avoid
Avoid placing large, heavy-bodied fish like Goldfish or large Cichlids in tanks with towers unless the tower is exceptionally wide. These fish produce a lot of waste, which can lead to rapid ammonia buildup in the stagnant water of the tower.
Also, be cautious with labyrinth fish like Bettas or Gouramis. While they can use the tower, they need to breathe atmospheric air. If they spend too much time at the top of a tower that has no air pocket, they may become stressed or exhausted.
Maintenance and Cleaning Tips for Your Tower
Maintenance is where many hobbyists get intimidated, but it’s actually quite manageable. The biggest challenge with an artificial fish tank tower is algae growth. Because the tower is closer to your room’s lights, it can become a magnet for green spot algae.
To clean the inside, you can use a magnetic glass cleaner. Simply place the internal magnet inside the tower before you fill it with water. This allows you to scrub the walls from the outside without breaking the vacuum or getting your hands wet!
For deeper cleans, you may need to “drop” the tower once a month. This involves letting the water out, giving it a good scrub with an aquarium-safe sponge, and then resetting the vacuum. This also ensures that the water inside the tower stays fresh and oxygenated.
Managing Water Parameters
Because there is very little water circulation inside the tower, the water can sometimes become “stale.” To prevent this, you can tuck a small airline tube connected to a very low-flow pump into the tower to encourage a tiny bit of exchange, or simply reset the tower during your weekly water changes.
Always check the temperature inside the tower. In the winter, the water at the top of the column might be slightly cooler than the heated water in the main tank. If you notice your fish avoiding the tower, check if there is a significant temperature gradient.
Common Problems and Troubleshooting
Even the best setups can run into issues. If you notice your artificial fish tank tower is losing its water level, you likely have a slow air leak. Check the top of the tower for any hairline cracks or seals that might be failing.
If the water looks cloudy only inside the tower, it’s a sign of poor circulation. The easiest fix is to simply lift the tower slightly to let the water flush out and then pull it back up using the vacuum method mentioned earlier.
Don’t panic if your fish don’t use it immediately. Some fish are naturally cautious. Try placing a small amount of floating food near the entrance of the tower to entice them. Once one “brave” fish explores it, the rest of the school usually follows suit!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I use an artificial fish tank tower in a saltwater reef tank?
Yes, you can! However, be aware that salt creep can occur around the base, and the higher light intensity of reef tanks will cause much faster algae growth inside the tower. You will need to clean it more frequently than in a freshwater setup.
Is it safe for my fish to be that high up?
Absolutely. As long as the tower is filled with dechlorinated, cycled water and has no sharp edges, it is perfectly safe. Fish do not experience “fear of heights” the way humans do; to them, it’s just more water to swim in.
What happens if there is a power outage?
Nothing! The vacuum in an artificial fish tank tower is held by atmospheric pressure, not electricity. As long as the bottom of the tower remains submerged in the water, the column will stay full even if your filters and lights go out.
How do I get the fish out of the tower if I need to catch them?
This can be tricky! The best way is to slowly tilt the tower or lift it out of the water. As the water drains back into the main tank, the fish will naturally swim down into the main aquarium area where they are easier to net.
Conclusion
Adding an artificial fish tank tower is one of the most exciting ways to level up your aquarium hobby. It challenges our perceptions of what a fish tank should look like and provides a stimulating environment for our aquatic pets.
By understanding the physics of the vacuum, choosing the right species, and keeping up with simple maintenance like “burping” the air pockets and scrubbing algae, you can maintain a stunning focal point in your home. It’s a project that combines science, art, and animal husbandry in one beautiful package.
We hope this guide has given you the confidence to try this setup for yourself. Remember, at Aquifarm, we believe that every tank is an opportunity to learn something new. Happy fish keeping, and enjoy the view from the top!
Howard Parker
Founder & Author, AquiFarm
Howard Parker is a fishkeeping expert with over 20 years of experience. He is the founder and author of the Aquifarm located in Houston, TX 48. He has an academic degree in Agriculture Science. In addition to his professional pursuits, He is also an avid hobbyist of aqua pets, plants, and fish. Howard is dedicated to providing comprehensive information and resources for both novices and experienced fishkeepers, with a focus on professionalism and accuracy.
